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without understanding

  • 1 ἄνευ

    ἄνευ prep. w. gen., never used in compos. (Hom.+; and s. lit. s.v. ἀνά) without (cp. ἄτερ, χωρίς, fr. which it can scarcely be distinguished in usage).
    of pers. without the knowledge and consent of (Od. 2, 372; Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 100 §416; Ael. Aristid. 28, 105 K.=49 p. 525 D.: ἄνευ θεοῦ; UPZ 69, 4 [152 B.C.] ἄνευ τ. θεῶν οὐθὲν γίνεται; PPetr II, Append. p. 3; O. Wilck I 559f). ἄ. τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν Mt 10:29 (cp. Am 3:5); ἄ. θεοῦ B 19:6; IPol 4:1 (cp. Just., D. 102, 7). IMg 7:1; ITr 2:2.
    of things (Jos., Bell. 2, 1, Ant. 7, 72, Vi. 167) ἄ. λόγου without a word (opp. διὰ τῆς ἀναστροφῆς contrast Just., A I, 46, 4 [opp. μετὰ λόγου] of non-Christians) 1 Pt 3:1. ἄ. γογγυσμοῦ without complaining 4:9. ἄ. χειρῶν (Da 2:34) built without hands Mk 13:2 D. ἄ. ζυγοῦ ἀνάγκης without the yoke of constraint (=free from the yoke of compulsion) B 2:6; ἄ. γνώμης σου without your consent IPol 4:1; ἄ. γνῶσεως without understanding Dg 12:4, 6; ἄ. ζωῆς ἀληθοῦς without real life 12:4; ἄ. ἀλήθεια without truth 12:5. W. χωρίς: οὐ δύναται κεφαλὴ χωρὶς γεννηθῆναι ἄ. μελῶν the head cannot be born separately, without limbs ITr 11:2.—DELG. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἄνευ

  • 2 ἀσύνετος

    ἀσύνετος, ον (s. συνετός; Hdt. et al.; POxy 471, 89; LXX; TestSol 16:5; TestLevi 7:2; GrBar 16:2; Jos., Bell. 6, 170, Ant. 1, 117; Ar. 12:6; Just.) the noun σύνεσις (fr. συνίημι) refers to bringing together of things or persons (juncture of two rivers Hom., Od. 10, 515), then to inward organization (‘understanding’); one who lacks σύνεσις is void of understanding, senseless, foolish, implying also a lack of high moral quality (Kaibel 225, 3; Sir 15:7; TestLevi 7:2).
    of pers. (as Job 13:2) Mt 15:16; Mk 7:18; B 2:9; Hv 3, 10, 9; m 10, 1, 2f; ἀ. ἄνθρωπος Hv 3, 8, 9; ἔθνος ἀ. Ro 10:19 (Dt 32:21); ἀσύνετόν τινα ποιεῖν Hv 3, 10, 9. In a play on words σύνιε ἀσύνετε understand, you fool Hs 9, 12, 1 and ἀσυνέτους ἀσυνθέτους senseless, faithless Ro 1:31; in the latter pass. ἀσύνετος prob. refers to gross lack of understanding respecting one’s obligations in society (ἀ. in a list of vices also Dio Chrys. 2, 75. W. ἀσύνθετος [and ἄφρων] PCairMasp 97 verso D, 84). W. ἄφρων Hs 9, 14, 4 (cp. Ps 91:7). ἀ. εἰς τὰ μέλλοντα without understanding of the future B 5:3. W. μωρός Hv 3, 6, 5; Hs 9, 22, 4. W. ἄφρων, μωρός and other characteristics 1 Cl 39:1. W. ἄφρων, δίψυχος Hm 12, 4, 2.
    used w. an impers. noun (Aristoph., Av. 456 φρὴν ἀ.) καρδία Ro 1:21; 1 Cl 51:5 (cp. Ps 75:6); ἡ ἀ. καὶ ἐσκοτωμένη διάνοια the foolish and darkened mind 1 Cl 36:2; (w. πονηρός) διψυχία Hm 9:9.—DELG s.v. ἵημι. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἀσύνετος

  • 3 άνοον

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem acc sg
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > άνοον

  • 4 ἄνοον

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem acc sg
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ἄνοον

  • 5 άνουν

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem acc sg
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: neut nom /voc /acc sg
    ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέω
    imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric aeolic)
    ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέω
    imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric aeolic)
    ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέω
    imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)
    ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέω
    imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > άνουν

  • 6 ἄνουν

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem acc sg
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: neut nom /voc /acc sg
    ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέω
    imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric aeolic)
    ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέω
    imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric aeolic)
    ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέω
    imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)
    ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέω
    imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἄνουν

  • 7 άνους

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem nom pl
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem nom /voc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > άνους

  • 8 ἄνους

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem nom pl
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem nom /voc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ἄνους

  • 9 άνω

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual
    ἄνω 1
    accomplish: pres subj act 1st sg
    ἄνω 1
    accomplish: pres ind act 1st sg
    ἄνω 2
    upwards: indeclform (adverb)
    ——————
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem /neut dat sg

    Morphologia Graeca > άνω

  • 10 ανουστέρα

    ἀνουστέρᾱ, ἄνοος
    without understanding: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀνουστέρᾱ, ἄνοος
    without understanding: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ανουστέρα

  • 11 ἀνουστέρα

    ἀνουστέρᾱ, ἄνοος
    without understanding: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἀνουστέρᾱ, ἄνοος
    without understanding: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀνουστέρα

  • 12 ανουστέρως

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: adverbial
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc acc pl (doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > ανουστέρως

  • 13 ἀνουστέρως

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: adverbial
    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc acc pl (doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀνουστέρως

  • 14 ἀσυνεσία

    ἀσυν-εσία, [dialect] Att. [pref] ἀξ-, , ([etym.] ἀσύνετος)
    A want of understanding, stupidity, E.Ph. 1727 (lyr.), Th.1.122; opp. σύνεσις, Arist.EN 1142b34 codd. [suff] ἀσυν-ετέω, to be without understanding,

    τὰ μέγιστα Hp.Fract.25

    , cf. LXX Ps.118(119).158, Hsch.s.v. φελγύνει:—[dialect] Aeol. [suff] ἀσυν-έτημι, fail to understand,

    τὰν ἀνέμων στάσιν Alc.18

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀσυνεσία

  • 15 ἄνοος

    ἄνοος, ον, [var] contr. [full] ἄνους, ουν,
    A without understanding, silly,

    κραδίη Il.21.441

    ;

    ψυχή Pl.Ti. 44a

    , etc.; of persons, S.Ant.99; ἄνους τε καὶ γέρων ἅμα ib. 281; πλοῦτος ἄ. wealth without wit, AP9.43 (Parmen.): [comp] Comp.

    ἀνούστερος A.Pr. 987

    : [comp] Sup.

    ἀνούστατος Pherecr.19D.

    Adv., [comp] Comp.

    ἀνουστέρως S.Fr.589.1

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἄνοος

  • 16 άνω

    ἄνω, ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual
    ἄνω, ἄνω 1
    accomplish: pres subj act 1st sg
    ἄνω, ἄνω 1
    accomplish: pres ind act 1st sg
    ἄνω, ἄνω 2
    upwards: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > άνω

  • 17 ἄνω

    ἄνω, ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual
    ἄνω, ἄνω 1
    accomplish: pres subj act 1st sg
    ἄνω, ἄνω 1
    accomplish: pres ind act 1st sg
    ἄνω, ἄνω 2
    upwards: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἄνω

  • 18 άνα

    ἄνᾱ, ἄνα
    king: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἄνᾱ, ἄνα
    king: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)
    ἄναξ
    lord: masc voc sg
    ἄνᾱ, ἄνη
    fulfilment: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἄνᾱ, ἄνη
    fulfilment: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)
    ἄνᾱ, ἄνοος
    without understanding: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    ——————
    ἄναι, ἄνα
    king: fem nom /voc pl
    ἄνᾱͅ, ἄνα
    king: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)
    ἄναι, ἄνη
    fulfilment: fem nom /voc pl
    ἄνᾱͅ, ἄνη
    fulfilment: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > άνα

  • 19 άνοι

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem nom /voc pl
    ἄνοῑ, ἄνω 1
    accomplish: pres opt act 3rd sg

    Morphologia Graeca > άνοι

  • 20 ἄνοι

    ἄνοος
    without understanding: masc /fem nom /voc pl
    ἄνοῑ, ἄνω 1
    accomplish: pres opt act 3rd sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ἄνοι

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