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1 ἄνευ
ἄνευ prep. w. gen., never used in compos. (Hom.+; and s. lit. s.v. ἀνά) without (cp. ἄτερ, χωρίς, fr. which it can scarcely be distinguished in usage).ⓐ of pers. without the knowledge and consent of (Od. 2, 372; Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 100 §416; Ael. Aristid. 28, 105 K.=49 p. 525 D.: ἄνευ θεοῦ; UPZ 69, 4 [152 B.C.] ἄνευ τ. θεῶν οὐθὲν γίνεται; PPetr II, Append. p. 3; O. Wilck I 559f). ἄ. τοῦ πατρὸς ὑμῶν Mt 10:29 (cp. Am 3:5); ἄ. θεοῦ B 19:6; IPol 4:1 (cp. Just., D. 102, 7). IMg 7:1; ITr 2:2.ⓑ of things (Jos., Bell. 2, 1, Ant. 7, 72, Vi. 167) ἄ. λόγου without a word (opp. διὰ τῆς ἀναστροφῆς contrast Just., A I, 46, 4 [opp. μετὰ λόγου] of non-Christians) 1 Pt 3:1. ἄ. γογγυσμοῦ without complaining 4:9. ἄ. χειρῶν (Da 2:34) built without hands Mk 13:2 D. ἄ. ζυγοῦ ἀνάγκης without the yoke of constraint (=free from the yoke of compulsion) B 2:6; ἄ. γνώμης σου without your consent IPol 4:1; ἄ. γνῶσεως without understanding Dg 12:4, 6; ἄ. ζωῆς ἀληθοῦς without real life 12:4; ἄ. ἀλήθεια without truth 12:5. W. χωρίς: οὐ δύναται κεφαλὴ χωρὶς γεννηθῆναι ἄ. μελῶν the head cannot be born separately, without limbs ITr 11:2.—DELG. M-M. -
2 ἀσύνετος
ἀσύνετος, ον (s. συνετός; Hdt. et al.; POxy 471, 89; LXX; TestSol 16:5; TestLevi 7:2; GrBar 16:2; Jos., Bell. 6, 170, Ant. 1, 117; Ar. 12:6; Just.) the noun σύνεσις (fr. συνίημι) refers to bringing together of things or persons (juncture of two rivers Hom., Od. 10, 515), then to inward organization (‘understanding’); one who lacks σύνεσις is void of understanding, senseless, foolish, implying also a lack of high moral quality (Kaibel 225, 3; Sir 15:7; TestLevi 7:2).ⓐ of pers. (as Job 13:2) Mt 15:16; Mk 7:18; B 2:9; Hv 3, 10, 9; m 10, 1, 2f; ἀ. ἄνθρωπος Hv 3, 8, 9; ἔθνος ἀ. Ro 10:19 (Dt 32:21); ἀσύνετόν τινα ποιεῖν Hv 3, 10, 9. In a play on words σύνιε ἀσύνετε understand, you fool Hs 9, 12, 1 and ἀσυνέτους ἀσυνθέτους senseless, faithless Ro 1:31; in the latter pass. ἀσύνετος prob. refers to gross lack of understanding respecting one’s obligations in society (ἀ. in a list of vices also Dio Chrys. 2, 75. W. ἀσύνθετος [and ἄφρων] PCairMasp 97 verso D, 84). W. ἄφρων Hs 9, 14, 4 (cp. Ps 91:7). ἀ. εἰς τὰ μέλλοντα without understanding of the future B 5:3. W. μωρός Hv 3, 6, 5; Hs 9, 22, 4. W. ἄφρων, μωρός and other characteristics 1 Cl 39:1. W. ἄφρων, δίψυχος Hm 12, 4, 2.ⓑ used w. an impers. noun (Aristoph., Av. 456 φρὴν ἀ.) καρδία Ro 1:21; 1 Cl 51:5 (cp. Ps 75:6); ἡ ἀ. καὶ ἐσκοτωμένη διάνοια the foolish and darkened mind 1 Cl 36:2; (w. πονηρός) διψυχία Hm 9:9.—DELG s.v. ἵημι. M-M. TW. -
3 άνοον
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem acc sgἄνοοςwithout understanding: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
4 ἄνοον
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem acc sgἄνοοςwithout understanding: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
5 άνουν
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem acc sgἄνοοςwithout understanding: neut nom /voc /acc sgἄ̱νουν, ἀνέωimperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric aeolic)ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέωimperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric aeolic)ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέωimperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέωimperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
6 ἄνουν
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem acc sgἄνοοςwithout understanding: neut nom /voc /acc sgἄ̱νουν, ἀνέωimperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric aeolic)ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέωimperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric aeolic)ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέωimperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ἄ̱νουν, ἀνέωimperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
7 άνους
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem nom plἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem nom /voc sg -
8 ἄνους
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem nom plἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem nom /voc sg -
9 άνω
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dualἄνω 1accomplish: pres subj act 1st sgἄνω 1accomplish: pres ind act 1st sgἄνω 2upwards: indeclform (adverb)——————ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
10 ανουστέρα
ἀνουστέρᾱ, ἄνοοςwithout understanding: fem nom /voc /acc dualἀνουστέρᾱ, ἄνοοςwithout understanding: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 ἀνουστέρα
ἀνουστέρᾱ, ἄνοοςwithout understanding: fem nom /voc /acc dualἀνουστέρᾱ, ἄνοοςwithout understanding: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
12 ανουστέρως
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13 ἀνουστέρως
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14 ἀσυνεσία
A want of understanding, stupidity, E.Ph. 1727 (lyr.), Th.1.122; opp. σύνεσις, Arist.EN 1142b34 codd. [suff] ἀσυν-ετέω, to be without understanding,τὰ μέγιστα Hp.Fract.25
, cf. LXX Ps.118(119).158, Hsch.s.v. φελγύνει:—[dialect] Aeol. [suff] ἀσυν-έτημι, fail to understand,τὰν ἀνέμων στάσιν Alc.18
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀσυνεσία
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15 ἄνοος
A without understanding, silly,κραδίη Il.21.441
; , etc.; of persons, S.Ant.99; ἄνους τε καὶ γέρων ἅμα ib. 281; πλοῦτος ἄ. wealth without wit, AP9.43 (Parmen.): [comp] Comp.ἀνούστερος A.Pr. 987
: [comp] Sup.ἀνούστατος Pherecr.19D.
Adv., [comp] Comp.ἀνουστέρως S.Fr.589.1
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16 άνω
ἄνω, ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dualἄνω, ἄνω 1accomplish: pres subj act 1st sgἄνω, ἄνω 1accomplish: pres ind act 1st sgἄνω, ἄνω 2upwards: indeclform (adverb) -
17 ἄνω
ἄνω, ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dualἄνω, ἄνω 1accomplish: pres subj act 1st sgἄνω, ἄνω 1accomplish: pres ind act 1st sgἄνω, ἄνω 2upwards: indeclform (adverb) -
18 άνα
ἄνᾱ, ἄναking: fem nom /voc /acc dualἄνᾱ, ἄναking: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ἄναξlord: masc voc sgἄνᾱ, ἄνηfulfilment: fem nom /voc /acc dualἄνᾱ, ἄνηfulfilment: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ἄνᾱ, ἄνοοςwithout understanding: neut nom /voc /acc pl——————ἄναι, ἄναking: fem nom /voc plἄνᾱͅ, ἄναking: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)ἄναι, ἄνηfulfilment: fem nom /voc plἄνᾱͅ, ἄνηfulfilment: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
19 άνοι
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem nom /voc plἄνοῑ, ἄνω 1accomplish: pres opt act 3rd sg -
20 ἄνοι
ἄνοοςwithout understanding: masc /fem nom /voc plἄνοῑ, ἄνω 1accomplish: pres opt act 3rd sg
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